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What legal steps do I need to take to form a limited liability company (LLC) in Pennsylvania?

To form a limited liability company (LLC) in Pennsylvania, you must follow the legal steps outlined in the Pennsylvania Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (ULLCA). Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Choose a name for your LLC: The name of your LLC must be unique and distinguishable from the names of other businesses registered in Pennsylvania. You can search for existing business names on the Pennsylvania Department of State's website.
  2. Appoint a registered agent: Your LLC must have a registered agent who is available during business hours to receive legal and tax documents on behalf of the company. The registered agent must have a physical address in Pennsylvania.
  3. File Articles of Organization: You must file Articles of Organization with the Pennsylvania Department of State along with a fee of $125. The Articles of Organization include the name of the LLC, the name and address of the registered agent, and the names and addresses of the LLC's members.
  4. Develop an operating agreement: Although not required by law, it is recommended that you develop an operating agreement that outlines the management structure and member responsibilities of your LLC.
  5. Obtain necessary licenses and permits: Depending on the nature of your business, you may need to obtain licenses and permits at the local, state, and federal levels. The licenses and permits required will vary depending on your industry and location.

Once you have completed these steps, your LLC will be officially formed in Pennsylvania. It is important to note that forming an LLC provides limited liability protection to members, which means that the members are generally not personally liable for the debts or obligations of the LLC. However, there may be exceptions to this protection, such as in cases of illegal or fraudulent activity. Additionally, you should consult with a licensed attorney to ensure that your LLC is structured in a way that is tailored to your specific business needs.