What legal steps are necessary to start and register a small business in Texas?
To start and register a small business in Texas, several legal steps are necessary:
- Choose a business structure: The first step is to choose a legal structure for your business such as sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company (LLC), or corporation. The structure chosen will determine the legal and tax obligations you have.
- Choose a business name: The next step is to choose a unique name for your business in Texas. The name must not be identical or similar to any other businesses registered in the state.
- File paperwork with the Texas Secretary of State: The next step is to file the necessary paperwork with the Texas Secretary of State's office. For instance, if you choose to register as an LLC, you will need to file a Certificate of Formation with the Texas Secretary of State.
- Obtain necessary permits and licenses: Depending on the nature of your business, you may require permits or licenses from the state, county or city. For instance, if you run a restaurant, you will require a food service permit from the Texas Department of State Health Services.
- Register for taxes: As a business owner, you will need to register for various taxes such as sales tax, franchise tax, and employment taxes. The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts administers these taxes.
- Obtain insurance: Depending on the nature of your business, you may need insurance such as general liability insurance, workers' compensation insurance or property insurance.
Some potential limitations or exceptions to these steps include specific licensing or registration requirements for certain industries such as healthcare or construction. Additionally, if you plan to hire employees, you will need to comply with federal and state labor and employment laws.
It is recommended to seek advice from a licensed attorney to ensure compliance with all legal requirements when starting a small business in Texas.