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What is the process for terminating an employee in Pennsylvania?

In Pennsylvania, an employer can terminate an employee at any time, for any reason, as long as the reason is not illegal, such as discrimination based on race, gender, religion or disability. Employers are required to provide a notice of termination or layoff to employees under the Pennsylvania Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (WARN), applicable to employers with 100 or more employees. Employers must provide a 60-day notice period to employees prior to the effective date of the termination or layoff.

Employers are not required to provide severance pay, but may do so as a matter of policy or as part of a mutual agreement with the employee. Employers may also be required to provide compensation for unused vacation time, according to the company's policies. Additionally, employees may be entitled to receive unemployment compensation if they are terminated without cause.

When contemplating termination, employers should keep in mind that they should have documentation of any performance or disciplinary issues that led to the decision to terminate, in case such documentation is needed to defend against potential wrongful termination claims. Employers should also seek legal advice from an experienced employment law attorney to ensure compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.