What is the difference between a living will and a durable power of attorney for health care, and which option is better for me?

A living will and durable power of attorney for health care are both legal documents that allow individuals to make decisions about their medical treatment options in the event they are unable to make decisions for themselves.

A living will, also known as an advance directive, is a document that allows individuals to specify their medical treatment preferences in the event they become terminally ill or permanently unconscious. It allows individuals to make decisions about life-sustaining treatment, including the use of mechanical ventilation, artificial nutrition, and hydration.

A durable power of attorney for health care, on the other hand, allows individuals to appoint someone as their agent to make medical decisions on their behalf if they become unable to do so. The appointed agent, also known as a surrogate, can make a wide range of decisions regarding medical treatment options, including those not specified in the living will.

Both a living will and durable power of attorney for health care can be useful in ensuring that an individual's wishes regarding their medical treatment are honored. Which option is best for you will depend on your individual circumstances and personal preferences. Some people prefer to have a living will in place to ensure that their end-of-life preferences are followed, while others may feel more comfortable designating someone as their surrogate to make medical decisions on their behalf.

It's important to note that laws governing living wills and durable power of attorney for health care can vary by jurisdiction, so it's essential to consult with a licensed attorney in your state to determine the best option for you. Additionally, if you have any specific medical concerns, it may be wise to consult with a medical professional to determine appropriate and necessary medical interventions.

In summary, both a living will and durable power of attorney for health care are useful legal documents to ensure that an individual's medical treatment preferences are honored in the event they become unable to make decisions for themselves. It's important to consult with a licensed attorney in your state to determine which option is best for you and to ensure that all legal requirements are met.