What are the steps I need to take to obtain permanent residency in the United States as a skilled professional?
To obtain permanent residency in the United States as a skilled professional, there are certain steps that need to be taken. The process is commonly referred to as a Green Card application. The following are the steps that need to be taken:
- Determine eligibility - The first step would be to determine if you qualify for a Green Card. Typically, a skilled professional is considered someone with a Bachelor's degree or equivalent work experience. Your occupation must also be in a priority category for employment-based Green Cards.
- Obtain a job offer - You must have a job offer from a U.S. employer who is willing to sponsor your Green Card application. The employer must file an immigrant petition on your behalf with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
- Wait for priority date - Once the USCIS approves the immigrant petition, you must wait for a priority date to become available. Each priority category has a limited number of visas available each year, so it can take some time for a priority date to become available.
- File adjustment of status or immigrant visa application - When your priority date becomes current, you can file either an adjustment of status application if you are in the United States, or an immigrant visa application if you are outside the United States. In both cases, you will have to provide extensive documentation proving your eligibility for a Green Card, including verifying education and work experience.
- Attend interview - After you submit your application, you will need to attend an interview with USCIS. During the interview, a USCIS officer will ask you questions to verify your information and determine whether you are eligible for a Green Card.
- Wait for Green Card approval - If your application is approved, you will receive your Green Card.
It is important to note that there are limitations and exceptions to the process of obtaining permanent residency in the United States as a skilled professional. The process can be time-consuming and some priority categories have longer wait times than others. Additionally, there is a cap on the number of Green Cards available for employment-based applicants each year. If you do not have a job offer from a U.S. employer, it may be difficult to obtain a Green Card through this route.
If you have any further questions about obtaining permanent residency in the United States as a skilled professional, it is recommended that you speak with a licensed attorney who specializes in immigration law. They can provide you with personalized advice and guidance on the specific steps you need to take.