What are my legal obligations as a landlord in New York City?
As a landlord in New York City, you have several legal obligations that you must adhere to in order to comply with state and local laws. Here are some of the key obligations you should be aware of:
- Provide a safe and habitable living space: You must ensure that your rental unit is free from hazards and is in compliance with building codes and health regulations. You must also ensure that the basic amenities such as electricity, heat, and hot water are functioning properly. Failure to do so can result in legal action against you.
- Disclose necessary information: You are required by law to disclose certain information to your tenants, such as lead paint hazards and any prior bed bug infestations in the building.
- Maintain the rental unit: You must keep the rental unit in a habitable condition, including repairing any damages caused by normal wear and tear. You are also responsible for making necessary repairs to keep the unit in good working order.
- Respect your tenants' privacy: You must provide your tenants with proper notice before entering the rental unit and you cannot enter their unit without their expressed consent, except under certain emergency circumstances.
- Follow the proper eviction procedures: If you need to evict a tenant, you must follow the proper legal procedures, including providing notice and filing the appropriate legal documents. You cannot use self-help measures to evict a tenant, such as changing the locks or shutting off the utilities.
The above obligations are not exhaustive, but they are some of the most important ones that a landlord should be aware of. Failure to meet these obligations can result in legal liability, including financial damages and legal penalties. If you have any questions or concerns about your obligations as a landlord in New York City, it is best to consult with a licensed attorney who specializes in landlord-tenant law.