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How does Georgia law define "at-will" employment, and what rights do employees and employers have under this arrangement?

Under Georgia law, "at-will" employment means that an employee can be terminated by their employer for any reason that is not illegal or prohibited by law. This means that the employment relationship can be terminated without cause and without notice. Similarly, an employee is also free to leave their position at any time without providing a reason.

Employers have the right to terminate an employee without reason, provided that the termination is not discriminatory or in violation of a written agreement. Employers also have the right to establish policies and procedures in the workplace and to manage the business as they see fit, as long as they comply with all relevant laws and regulations.

Employees under an "at-will" arrangement have certain rights. For example, they are entitled to receive at least the minimum wage and to work in a safe environment. Additionally, employees have the right to organize and engage in collective bargaining, provided that they are not engaging in unlawful activity.

It is important to note that there are some limitations to "at-will" employment in Georgia. For example, employers may not terminate an employee for reasons that violate public policy, such as discrimination on the basis of race or religion.

If an employer violates the terms of the employment agreement or engages in discriminatory behavior, employees have the right to pursue legal action. Depending on the circumstances, they may be able to file a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or they may pursue a civil lawsuit.

In order to protect themselves, employees may wish to negotiate certain provisions in their employment contract, such as a specific termination notice period or the right to have an opportunity to respond to allegations of misconduct before termination. Additionally, employees may wish to consult with an attorney to understand their rights and to protect themselves in the event of an employment dispute.