The rights of tenants vary greatly depending on the jurisdiction and the circumstances associated with their eviction. Generally speaking, a tenant has a right to receive written notice from their landlord before being evicted; the type of notice required and the timeframe for delivering it can vary according to state or local laws. Additionally, many states have laws that limit when landlords may evict tenants (for example, some require that certain notices be served in advance if rent is late), and there are also protections against retaliatory evictions which prohibit landlords from taking action solely based upon a tenant's exercise of legal rights (such as filing an official complaint about conditions in their rental property).
If you believe your eviction is improper or illegal under applicable law, you should consult with a licensed attorney who specializes in landlord-tenant law to determine what options are available to challenge it. You should also make sure that any documents related to your tenancy -- such as leases or rental agreements -- remain safe and accessible so they can be used as evidence if needed. If you have already been evicted without prior warning or proper cause, then you may need to take legal action - either through small claims court proceedings or other civil litigation - to attempt recovery of damages incurred due to wrongful eviction. Depending on the situation, there may also be resources available from governmental agencies responsible for enforcing tenant protection statutes within your area; familiarizing yourself with these rules could help you identify potential issues that could form part of any challenge made against an unlawful eviction.
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